German energy storage field ups power supply

Why should Germany use energy storage systems?

Germany is under increasing pressure to rapidly decarbonize its electricity system, while ensuring a secure and affordable electricity supply. In this context, energy storage systems (ESSs) can play a crucial role in enabling a high share of variable renewable electricity generation.

Can pumped hydro storage be a key component of Germany's electricity system?

The study by Keles and Yilmaz , for instance, considers only the option of pumped hydro storage (PHS), as it is already a key component of the German electricity system. Others consider multiple technology options, with Bartholdsen et al. , for instance, considering also lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen storage (via power-to-gas).

How much does Germany spend on EV and stationary battery research?

Public research and development incentives for EV and stationary battery research amount to between EUR 80 million and EUR 85 million every year. As the European lead market in the energy transition age, Germany provides the opportunity for companies to develop, test, define and market new energy storage solutions.

How many large-scale battery projects have been realised in Germany?

More than 50 large-scale battery projects for frequency regulation have been realised in Germany over the past few years (Figure 15). are able to automatically, and in a matter of seconds, either supply energy to the power grid or take energy from it - depending on what is currently required.

How does Germany support the energy transition?

The German population supports the goals of the energy transition. Improved energy self-sufficiency in private households and commercial operations enjoys widespread acceptance. More than 1.7 million solar power plants, with a total capacity of more than 45 GWp, have been installed in Germany over the past 25 years.

How is Germany transforming the energy system?

In addition to the complexity of transforming the German electricity system, climate-related targets and policies have been tightened substantially. The newest amendment of the Renewable Energy Sources law requires renewable energy sources to cover at least 80% of the annual electricity consumption in 2030.